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Guide to Transliteration symbols used in the book


              Most  of  the  Sanskrit  words  used  in  this  book  are  presented  in
              italics using Roman scripts as transliteration. The transliteration
              schema used in this book is based on the International Alphabet of
              Sanskrit  Transliteration (IAST).  IAST  is  a transliteration scheme
              that allows a lossless romanization of scripts as employed by the
              Sanskrit language. The details are given below.

              Vowels

                      a           u          ḷ           o
                      ā           ū          ḹ          au
                       i          ṛ          e           ṃ
                       ī          ṝ          ai          ḥ

              Consonants


                      ka          ca          ṭa         ta          pa
                     kha         cha         ṭha         tha        pha

                      ga          ja         ḍa          da          ba
                     gha         jha         ḍha         dha        bha
                      ṅa          ña         ṇa          na          ma


                      ha          ya         Ra          la          va
                                  śa         ṣa          sa


              Others

                     kṣa         tra          jña         śra          ‘











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